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Song Notation LessonLevel: Beginner

Happy Birthday Flute Notes – Easy Sargam & Western Notes

Published: Sep 19, 2026
Updated: Sep 19, 2026

Learn to play Happy Birthday on flute or bansuri with beginner-friendly Sargam and Western notes. Follow the lyric-aligned phrases, octave markings, breathing guidance and practical tips to practise the complete melody.

Quick Information

DetailInformation
DifficultyBeginner
Suggested fluteC Medium or any comfortable flute key
Starting swarLower Pa (.P)
Highest swarMiddle Pa (P)
Main challengeClean lower .P to middle P shifts and steady breath control
Practice speedSlow and steady

Note: Indian music uses movable Sa; this melody can be played on any flute key you own.

Notation Legend

Symbols used in this song arrangement:

.P .D .Nlower octave note
S R G M P D Nmiddle octave note
hold the preceding note
|phrase division
/breathe

Song Notation

Sargam Notes & Lyrics

Sing along or speak the syllables as you play each phrase. Each word is paired directly with its corresponding flute swar below.

Phrase 1"Happy Birthday to you"
Hap-py
.P .P
Birth-day
.D .P
to
S —
you
.N —
Notation line:.P .P | .D .P | S — .N — /
Phrase 2"Happy Birthday to you"
Hap-py
.P .P
Birth-day
.D .P
to
R —
you
S —
Notation line:.P .P | .D .P | R — S — /
Phrase 3"Happy Birthday dear [Name]"
Hap-py
.P .P
Birth-day
P G
dear
S
[Name]
.N .D —
Notation line:.P .P | P G | S | .N .D — /
Phrase 4"Happy Birthday to you"
Hap-py
M M
Birth-day
G S
to
R —
you
S —
Notation line:M M | G S | R — S —

Western Notes (Sa = C)

Western Pitch Equivalents

For musicians accustomed to Western pitch letters, the notes corresponding to each lyric phrase (when Sa is tuned to C) are shown below:

Phrase 1"Happy Birthday to you"
Hap-py
G G
Birth-day
A G
to
C —
you
B —
Western line:G G | A G | C — B — /
Phrase 2"Happy Birthday to you"
Hap-py
G G
Birth-day
A G
to
D —
you
C —
Western line:G G | A G | D — C — /
Phrase 3"Happy Birthday dear [Name]"
Hap-py
G G
Birth-day
G E
dear
C
[Name]
B A —
Western line:G G | G E | C | B A — /
Phrase 4"Happy Birthday to you"
Hap-py
F F
Birth-day
E C
to
D —
you
C —
Western line:F F | E C | D — C —

Phrase-by-Phrase Playing Guidance

Phrase 1:

"Happy Birthday to you"

Begin softly on lower octave Mandra Pa (.P) with steady, warm airflow. Transition cleanly to middle Sa (S) and lower Ni (.N) without overblowing.

Phrase 2:

"Happy Birthday to you"

The opening repeats on .P and .D, then rises smoothly to middle Re (R) and resolves back onto middle Sa (S).

Phrase 3:

"Happy Birthday dear [Name]"

Jump cleanly from lower Pa (.P) to middle Pa (P) – the highest swar in this arrangement. Then transition to Sa (S) on "dear", and descend from lower Ni (.N) into held lower Dha (.D) on "[Name]".

Phrase 4:

"Happy Birthday to you"

Play the two Ma (M) notes cleanly. Step down gracefully to Ga (G), Sa (S), Re (R), and conclude by holding Sa (S).

Beginner Practice Method

  1. Sing or hum the song lyrics while tapping the beat before playing.
  2. Practise each lyric phrase separately at a slow, comfortable tempo.
  3. Practise the interval jump between lower .P and middle P separately.
  4. Pay special attention to fingering Ma (M) cleanly in phrase 4.
  5. Connect phrases 1 and 2, then phrases 3 and 4.
  6. Play through all four phrases while sustaining held notes smoothly.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Overblowing on lower octave .P, .D and .N causing pitch distortion
  • Cutting held notes short without sustaining the full syllable duration
  • Lifting fingers too far from the bansuri holes during the lower .P to middle P jump
  • Rushing through phrase 3 without clear separation of descending notes
  • Losing track of the song rhythm while concentrating on finger placement

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Educational Notice

This song notation is prepared for educational and music-learning purposes. FluteSangam does not claim ownership of the underlying traditional melody.

Author

About the Author

Written and practice-tested by Aplut, a self-taught bansuri learner practising since 2022. Content is built on direct practice experience and careful research into classical traditions. Because musical lineages and fingering conventions vary, suggestions and corrections are always welcomed via our contact page or at [email protected]. First-hand instrument experience is identified clearly whenever gear is reviewed.